How to Choose the Right Shure Studio Headphones for Your Needs
15th April 2021Cheaper, consumer grade earphones/headphones might work for casual listening applications, but when it’s time to record your music, every detail matters. Any imperfections missed during the tracking/mixing stage will only be accentuated by the mastering process; therefore, it is imperative that you can hear every note and nuance in crystal clear detail.
Investing in a great pair of monitoring speakers and improving your room acoustics will go a long way, however; referencing your mix on studio quality headphones remains essential to creating a polished professional track. To help you make a more informed decision about which set is best for you, we have prepared a list of elements to consider.
What Will You Be Using the Headphones For?
Before you can begin to choose the right headphones for your needs, you need to establish what the main application will be. Consider whether you will be using them for tracking, mixing, referencing finished mixes or mastering. Different headphone models will be geared to different applications, and in an ideal world you would buy a selection of different models to suit your needs. In reality, this isn’t always possible, but with your primary purpose in mind, you can at least begin to prioritize which of the following points are most important:
1. Sound Isolation
One of the key factors to consider when choosing studio headphones is how well they isolate from the outside world. Sound isolation is particularly important when choosing headphones for tracking. In this application, it is essential that sound bleeding from the headphone is kept to an absolute minimum, otherwise; you could have a real headache on your hand when it comes to mixing your track. There is nothing worse than getting to the end of your production and realising that you can hear the click track on almost every recording. Additionally, great sound isolation helps the musician hear the backing or click track more accurately without needing to turn the volume up too high. The benefit here is obvious; a more confident performance.
The best headphones for sound isolation are referred to as closed-back, which feature a solid ear-cup that does not to allow air or sound to enter or exit. If you need great sound isolation, these are the headphones for you. On the contrary, however; there are applications that call for the opposite quality, which brings us neatly onto our next point…
2. When Would I Need Open-back Headphones?
Open-back headphones feature an ear-cup that has holes or perforations. This design intentionally allows sound to escape, and subsequently, the sound signature is different. Open-back models sound more natural, open, or “airy”, which makes them a great choice for recording engineers who require the most natural possible sound when mixing and monitoring in a quiet room. If you need accuracy, and you plan to use your headphones primarily for referencing and not for tracking, open-back is a great choice. If you can afford both, it’s useful to be able to compare results on open and closed headphones.
3. Frequency Response
If you intend to use headphones to check your mix, the frequency response should be one of your primary concerns. Professional studio quality headphones are designed to let the engineer hear everything that’s in the mix, and therefore; they need to be as flat as possible, with a high level of accuracy. A more colored sounding headphone can cloud your judgement and ultimately lead to a mix that does not transfer well onto other playback systems.
In addition, the appeal of flatter frequency response headphones doesn’t end in the studio. Audiophiles who aren’t convinced by the current trend toward boosted bass in consumer-grade headphones will also find them appealing.
4. Impedance
Impedance is an electronics term which measures the amount of opposition a device has to an AC current. As the impedance of a pair of headphones increases, more voltage is required to drive it. Shure headphones range from between 38Ω and 65Ω, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. Higher end Shure models (such as the SRH1840) will benefit from a good quality headphone amp to drive more voltage and get the best performance.
5. Comfort
It goes without saying that you want your headphones to be as comfortable as possible. Evidently the longer you wear them, the more essential this becomes, and while every attempt is made to make each pair of Shure headphones as comfortable as possible, higher-end models typically feel comfortable for longer.
Conclusion
Ultimately, selecting the right pair of headphones for your studio comes down to a balance of budget and application. Knowing your requirements and priorities will allow you to narrow down your selection, but eventually you have a choice to make when balancing features with cost. If you’re only buying one or two pairs for a project studio, it’s well worth investing as much as you can afford. For larger studios, the challenge is often more about kitting the place out with enough professional quality headphones for multiple applications; particularly if you require a large amount for tracking. Shure pro studio headphones come at a range of price points, with all of them delivering a great result at their level. The following is an overview and suggested application for each Shure option:
SRH440
The 440 provides great all round results for recording and monitoring in a home studio. Additionally, the 440 is an affordable solution for recording studios needing to kit the place out with lots of good quality tracking headphones.
Style: Closed-Back
Recommended Applications: Project studios, tracking, personal listening
SRH840
Optimized for professional studio monitoring, the 840 has a richer bass and extended high-frequency range when compared to the 440. The wider padded headband also increases comfort over long listening periods.
Style: Closed-back
Recommended Applications: Professional studio monitoring, tracking louder instruments, personal listening
SRH940
The 940 offers the flattest frequency response of any Shure closed-back. If you need accuracy, the 940 is well worth the extra investment. As a reference quality headphone, they deliver accurate response across the entire audio spectrum. They are perfect for editing fine detail before mastering, such as revealing clipping transients, polishing up fades, reducing compression artifacts, and removing low-frequency rumble.
Style: Closed-back
Recommended Applications: Mix referencing, tracking studio talent
SRH1540
Although they make great studio headphones, their expansive sound stage makes them particularly appealing for audiophile listening. Additionally, the ultra comfortable Alcantara™ pads, make them some of the most comfortable headphones you’ll come across. Perfect for hours of listening pleasure or extra comfort in the studio.
Style: Closed-back
Recommended Applications: Hi-fi audio, comfortable listening in the studio
SRH1840
Bringing Shure quality sound to the open-back category, the 1840 is perfect for those critical mastering sessions, where natural and accurate sound is essential. Alongside individually matched drivers for superior sound quality, they are also exceptionally lightweight, comfortable, and durable.
Style: Open-back
Recommended Applications: Mix referencing, mastering, audiophile listening
Written by : Marc Henshall
Marc forms part of our Pro Audio team at Shure UK and specializes in Digital Marketing. He also holds a BSc First Class Hons Degree in Music Technology. When not at work he enjoys playing the guitar, producing music, and dabbling in DIY (preferably with a good craft beer or two).